Rabies is a deadly viral disease that affects both animals and humans.
Here's a comparison of rabies in animals vs humans:
- Rabies is commonly found in wild animals like bats, raccoons, skunks, and foxes.
- It can also effect domestic animals like dogs, cats, and livestock.
- Infected animals may show unusual behavior, such as aggression, confusion, or paralysis.
- They may also exhibit increased salivation, difficulty swallowing, and a hoarse bark or cry.
- Rabies is usually transmitted through the bite of an infected animal.
- If left untreated, rabies is almost always fatal in animals.
- Rabies is relatively rare in humans, but it's almost always fatal if left untreated.
- The virus attacks the central nervous system, causing brain inflammation (encephalitis).
- Initial symptoms include fever, headache, agitation, and confusion.
- As the disease progresses, symptoms may include hallucinations, paralysis, and difficulty swallowing.
- Human-to-human transmission is rare but can occur through organ transplantation or bites.
- Prompt medical attention, including post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP), can prevent the disease if administered immediately after exposure.