What is Rabies?

Animals:

- Rabies is commonly found in wild animals like bats, raccoons, skunks, and foxes.

- It can also effect domestic animals like dogs, cats, and livestock.

- Infected animals may show unusual behavior, such as aggression, confusion, or paralysis.

- They may also exhibit increased salivation, difficulty swallowing, and a hoarse bark or cry.

- Rabies is usually transmitted through the bite of an infected animal.

- If left untreated, rabies is almost always fatal in animals.

Humans:

- Rabies is relatively rare in humans, but it's almost always fatal if left untreated.

- The virus attacks the central nervous system, causing brain inflammation (encephalitis).

- Initial symptoms include fever, headache, agitation, and confusion.

- As the disease progresses, symptoms may include hallucinations, paralysis, and difficulty swallowing.

- Human-to-human transmission is rare but can occur through organ transplantation or bites.

- Prompt medical attention, including post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP), can prevent the disease if administered immediately after exposure.